The profession of an energy engineer is a position in which a person exercises control over the operation of complex electrical appliances and networks. Such a profession became in demand along with the advent of electricity as such.
A bit of history
The first power engineer can be considered a man who was able to discover and curb electricity - Thomas Edison. The first electric station he created in the 80s of the 19th century was a mass of various devices, complex designs and purposes that required constant monitoring and control. It was at this moment that the need arose for qualified personnel capable of exercising control. Today, electricity is one of the main elements of the comfortable existence of mankind, so now an energy engineer is one of the most sought-after professions.
Job Description
The profession of power engineers is one of the most dangerous activities, because it is associated with the operation of high-voltage devices and networks, and this threatens with electric shock.
Power engineers have two levels of qualification, the first is a simple specialist, and the second is an energy engineer.
A simple specialist is a person who has a secondary education in this field, has been working in his position for no more than 5 years and has not yet received advanced training. An energy engineer is a person with a higher education and work experience of more than 3 years. He has a little more responsibilities, and it is they that interest us.
Energy Engineer: Responsibilities
People in this profession have a large list of responsibilities, here are some of them:
- Ensures constant uninterrupted operation of power equipment of thermal and electrical networks, as well as monitors the correct operation of them, repairs and upgrades equipment.
- Controls the consumption of fuel and energy resources at the enterprise. Finds justifications for the modernization of equipment, the development of energy saving systems and their modernization.
- Monitors the condition of equipment, and also draws up applications for the purchase of materials, additional equipment and spare parts, with justification for their need. Participates in the development of consumption rates, the mode of operation of the enterprise, focusing on energy consumption.
- Participates in the testing and acceptance of installed power equipment, considers the causes of accidents and strives to reduce the number of malfunctions and create safe working conditions by developing measures to prevent breakdowns.
- Draws up graphs of electricity consumption and loads on the power grid. Controls the condition of the environmental, electrical and energy installations installed at the enterprise.
- Checks the condition of energy protection systems and automation, develops a set of measures to prevent accidents.
- Carries out control and supervision of the measuring instruments used at the enterprise. If it is a thermal power plant, it is also obliged to prepare pressure boilers, monitor the condition of pipelines for hot water and steam, and prepare equipment for inspection by state control bodies.
- Supervises compliance with the technique of working with equipment and instructions for their operation and maintenance.
- Participates in the development of standards for the enterprise for power equipment.
- Prepares packages of documents for concluding contracts with third parties for various works and services.
- Supervises work on the implementation of major repairs of equipment.
- Introduces the experience of foreign and more developed organizations into the work of the enterprise, studies reporting to develop new methods of work.
- Carries out the instructions of his immediate supervisor, usually this is the chief power engineer.
- Prepares reports according to company standards.
This is not the whole list of what an energy engineer should perform at an enterprise. The duties of this specialist are difficult to define by any framework.
Knowledge that a power engineer should have
The profession obliges specialists to have certain knowledge in the field of energy. To perform his duties correctly, he must know:
- Orders, resolutions, orders and other regulations for the operation of power equipment.
- The procedure for organizing the energy sector.
- Rules for working with power equipment, its design, design features and mode of operation.
- Equipment repair technology.
- Rules for drawing up applications for the supply of energy resources, equipment, spare parts, tools and materials.
- Methods of repair, installation and adjustment of power equipment.
- Fundamentals of economics and management at the enterprise.
- Some issues of labor law, the basics of work organization, labor protection rules.
Summary. Energy Engineer
A resume for searching for a job as an energy engineer is compiled in the same form as any other, it must contain everything that is necessary to obtain the desired position. To begin with, it is necessary to mention the education received, it must necessarily be higher, otherwise you cannot count on getting the position of an energy engineer. Further, it is necessary to mention all the information about previous places of work, positions held, duties that were performed earlier. It could be:
- reading electrical and hydraulic circuits;
- ability to maintain power equipment;
- troubleshooting and troubleshooting;
- installation, adjustment and control over the state of electrical installations.
You can also indicate organizational skills and other information that may be of interest to the future head of the enterprise in order to get the position of power engineer. The duties that you performed earlier at previous enterprises are the main criterion on which they rely when choosing a future employee, so try to reflect all the most important data.
Rights of a specialist
Like any employee, an energy engineer not only must fulfill his duties, but also has the right to:
- To get acquainted with the resolutions and other acts of the head regarding the activities performed by him.
- Make suggestions for improving the work of the enterprise within its range of activities.
- Report to the manager, within its competence, about all the shortcomings of the enterprise and make proposals for their elimination or improvement of the enterprise.
- Request, within its competence, or on behalf of the immediate supervisor, the necessary documents.
- Express your requirements to the management about the need for assistance in the performance of their duties.
Conclusion
This information fully reflects the characteristics of the activities and labor regulation of such an employee as an energy engineer. This instruction is not imperative, but can be used to compile a list of the rights and obligations of an employee in an enterprise.
An energy worker is an employee of the energy industry.
Chief Power Engineer - a person who organizes the technically correct operation and timely repair of energy and environmental equipment and energy systems, uninterrupted supply of electricity, steam, gas, water and other types of energy.
Energy is a branch of industry, a set of large natural and artificial subsystems that serve to transform, distribute and use energy resources of all kinds. Its purpose is to ensure the production of energy by converting the primary energy of the fuel into secondary energy, for example, into electrical or thermal energy. In this case, energy production most often occurs in several stages:
Obtaining and concentration of energy resources, an example is the extraction, processing and enrichment of nuclear fuel;
Transfer of resources to power plants, for example, the delivery of fuel oil to a thermal power plant;
Transformation of primary energy into secondary energy by means of power plants, for example, the chemical energy of coal into electrical and thermal energy;
Transfer of secondary energy to consumers, for example, through power lines.
The electric power industry is a subsystem of the energy industry, covering the production of electricity at power plants and its delivery to consumers through a power transmission line. Its central elements are power plants, which are usually classified according to the type of primary energy used and the type of converters used for this. It should be noted that the predominance of one or another type of power plants in a particular state depends primarily on the availability of appropriate resources.
Job Responsibilities
Manages the organization and planning of the work of power plants and farms, the development of repair schedules for power equipment and power networks, plans for the production and consumption of electricity, process fuel, steam, gas, water, compressed air, consumption rates and modes of consumption of all types of energy by the enterprise.
Ensures the preparation of applications and the necessary calculations for them for the purchase of power equipment, materials, spare parts, for the supply of electric and thermal energy to the enterprise and the connection of additional power to power supply enterprises, the development of measures to reduce energy consumption rates, the introduction of new technology that contributes to a more reliable, economical and safe operation of power plants, as well as increasing labor productivity.
Participates in the development of plans for the long-term development of the energy sector, plans to improve production efficiency, in the preparation of proposals for the reconstruction, technical re-equipment of the enterprise, the introduction of integrated mechanization and automation of production processes, in the consideration of projects for the reconstruction and modernization of the energy supply systems of the enterprise and its divisions, in the preparation of technical specifications for design of new and reconstruction of existing power facilities.
Gives conclusions on the developed projects, participates in testing and acceptance of power plants and networks for commercial operation. Ensures work on the protection of underground structures and communications, organizes the verification of communications, signaling, accounting, control, protection and automation, as well as the timely presentation of boilers and pressure vessels to the authorities exercising state technical supervision.
Organizes the development of measures to improve the efficiency of the use of fuel and energy resources, the reliability and efficiency of power plants, the prevention of accidents, the creation of safe and favorable working conditions during their operation.
Carries out control over compliance with the rules of labor protection and safety, instructions for the operation of power plants and the use of power equipment and networks. Concludes contracts with third-party organizations for the supply of the enterprise with electricity, steam, water and other types of energy, monitors their implementation.
Organizes the storage, accounting of the presence and movement of energy equipment located at the enterprise, as well as accounting and analysis of electricity and fuel consumption, technical and economic indicators of the energy sector, accidents and their causes. Carries out work on the exchange of experience in the field of operation of power equipment, saving and rational use of fuel and energy resources, contributes to the achievement of high performance in the operation of power plants.
Ensures the improvement of the organization of labor in the areas of energy facilities, certification and rationalization of jobs, the introduction of new progressive methods of repair and operation of power equipment.
Gives opinions on rationalization proposals and inventions related to the improvement of power equipment and energy supply, organizes the implementation of the adopted proposals. Supervises the employees of the department and subdivisions of the enterprise that provide energy services to production, organizes work to improve the skills of employees.
Qualifications
Higher technical education and work experience in the specialty in engineering and management positions in the relevant profile of the enterprise in the national economy for at least 5 years.
The profession of an energy engineer is a position in which a person exercises control over the operation of complex electrical appliances and networks. Such a profession became in demand along with the advent of electricity as such.
The first power engineer can be considered a man who was able to discover and curb electricity - Thomas Edison. The first electric station he created in the 80s of the 19th century was a mass of various devices, complex designs and purposes that required constant monitoring and control. It was at this moment that the need arose for qualified personnel capable of exercising control. Today, electricity is one of the main elements of the comfortable existence of mankind, so now an energy engineer is one of the most sought-after professions.
An energy specialist knows how much energy a particular enterprise needs. He can make a competent decision on the technical re-equipment of the company, on the modernization of existing energy supply systems. In accordance with this decision, the power engineer prepares applications for the purchase of the necessary equipment, materials, spare parts, and concludes contracts for the repair of equipment with contractors.
The engineer is directly involved in the installation of electrical equipment in the enterprise. He not only draws up drawings, but also deals with the installation of the system, commissioning. Also, its important task is the implementation of technical supervision, control over the correct operation of energy and electrical installations.
Energy engineer is the guarantor of energy security of the enterprise, uninterrupted power supply. He checks the relay protection and automation system, draws up schedules for limiting energy consumption during peak hours of the power system, etc.
Personal qualities
The profession of power engineers is one of the most dangerous activities, because it is associated with the operation of high-voltage devices and networks, and this threatens with electric shock.
Huge degree of responsibility. The process of generating and consuming energy is continuous, and any mistake leads to huge damage, so inattentive, absent-minded and indifferent people rarely linger in this area.
Medical contraindications - diseases in which significant neuro-emotional stress is not recommended.
average salary
From 35,000 to 60,000 rubles per month, depending on experience and place of work.
Performance award.
Education (What do you need to know?)
The profession obliges specialists to have certain knowledge in the field of energy. To perform his duties correctly, he must know:
- Orders, resolutions, orders and other regulations for the operation of power equipment.
- The procedure for organizing the energy sector.
- Rules for working with power equipment, its design, design features and mode of operation.
- Equipment repair technology.
- Rules for drawing up applications for the supply of energy resources, equipment, spare parts, tools and materials.
- Methods of repair, installation and adjustment of power equipment.
- Fundamentals of economics and management at the enterprise.
- Some issues of labor law, the basics of work organization, labor protection rules.
University specialties
Place of work and career
To start working as a power engineer, a young specialist can choose one of the many construction and installation organizations. Here he will have to organize energy and heat supply of buildings under construction, ensure its uninterrupted operation, and in buildings already in operation - to repair power equipment, electricity and heat networks and gas pipelines.
Power engineers are in demand at various enterprises:
- enterprises and industrial complexes of the energy system;
- housing and communal services;
- building management companies;
- construction companies;
- HPP, NPP
Related professions:
Where to study?
| Universities by specialty | Speciality | Forms learning |
Cost per year (rubles) |
Checkpoint score (2018) |
Full-time (4 years) |
free (22 seats) |
|||
Power industry and electrical engineering |
Full-time (4 years) |
free (20 seats) |
||
Full-time (4 years) |
free (15 places) |
|||
Institute of Service and Industry Management |
Thermal power engineering and heat engineering |
Full-time (4 years) |
free (14 seats) |
|
Institute of Industrial Technologies and Engineering |
Power industry and electrical engineering |
Full-time (4 years) |
free (27 places) |
|
Power industry and electrical engineering |
Full-time (4 years) |
free (16 places) |
||
Power industry and electrical engineering |
Full-time (4 years) |
98 400 |
||
Power industry and electrical engineering |
Full-time (4 years) |
free (16 places) |
||
Institute of Physics and Technology |
Chemical technology of modern energy materials |
Full-time (5 years) |
free (25 places) |
|
Ural Power Engineering Institute |
Thermal power engineering and heat engineering |
Full-time (4 years) |
||
Energy Engineer is a specialist who is engaged in the development, production and operation of thermal and energy supply systems. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in physics, mathematics and drawing (see the choice of profession for interest in school subjects).
Energy engineers work in power plants in boiler houses, at thermal power plants, at individual power plants, in research institutes in the relevant industry, in design and construction and installation organizations.
Short description
An energy specialist knows how much energy a particular enterprise needs. He can make a competent decision on the technical re-equipment of the company, on the modernization of existing energy supply systems. In accordance with this decision, the power engineer prepares applications for the purchase of the necessary equipment, materials, spare parts, and concludes contracts for the repair of equipment with contractors.
The engineer is directly involved in the installation of electrical equipment in the enterprise. He not only draws up drawings, but also deals with the installation of the system, commissioning. Also, its important task is the implementation of technical supervision, control over the correct operation of energy and electrical installations.
An energy engineer is a guarantor of the energy security of an enterprise, uninterrupted power supply. He checks the relay protection and automation system, draws up schedules for limiting energy consumption during peak hours of the power system, etc.
Functions of a power engineer in an enterprise
- Control over the provision of uninterrupted power supply and its distribution;
- Timely and scheduled inspections and repairs of electrical systems and equipment, as well as troubleshooting
- Preparation of the necessary calculations and control of the process of energy use by the company's divisions
- Development and submission of proposals for modernization in the entrusted area, as well as their implementation
- Organization of control over the effective functioning and safety of entrusted facilities
- Carrying out the necessary calculations
- Interaction with representatives of third-party organizations on issues within its competence
- Monitoring compliance with fuel consumption standards and all types of energy
Required professional skills and knowledge
- knowledge of regulatory materials and standards for the operation of power equipment and communications, including resolutions, orders, orders, methodological materials
- study of methods of organizing energy management at the enterprise
- possession of technical characteristics, features, modes of operation and rules for the technical operation of power equipment and communications at the enterprise
- knowledge of a unified system of preventive maintenance and rational operation of equipment
- skills in organizing and carrying out capital, planned and ongoing repairs
- knowledge of the methods of installation, adjustment and repair of power equipment, as well as the order of the form for drawing up applications for energy resources
- own advanced domestic and foreign experience in the rational use and saving of fuel and energy resources
- ability to draw and read drawings, as well as the ability to work in specialized programs, such as AutoCad
- knowledge of the rules and regulations of labor protection
Advantages and disadvantages
pros
power engineers are in demand at various enterprises of the power system.
Minuses
low wages in the European region of Russia.
Place of work and career
The traditional, historically most significant industry in Russia is fuel energy. The country has significant reserves of energy resources and the potential of renewable sources, and is one of the ten countries with the most energy resources. But residents of the central region are reluctant to move to work in the environmentally polluted cities of Siberia. However, only workers in remote extractive areas have high earnings in this area. Gazprom, Rosneft, Atomenergoprom, RusHydro, subsidiaries of RAO UES - Fuel and Energy Complex employ more than 5 million Russians.
As a starting point for a career as an energy engineer, a graduate can choose from one of the many construction and installation organizations. Here he will need to organize energy and heat supply of buildings under construction, ensure uninterrupted operation, and in buildings already in use, repair power equipment, electric and heat networks and gas pipelines.
Salary
Salary as of 01/09/2020
Russia 25000—70000 ₽
Moscow 60000—105000 ₽
Energy Engineer Training
Invites specialists with higher technical education who wish to learn a new profession to a course of professional retraining in their specialty. The IASPC curriculum allows you to study anywhere in the world where the Internet is available, thanks to the possibilities of distance education.
