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Decor above the front door. Design decoration of the front door of the apartment and private house. Options for interior and exterior finishes. Russian woodcarving

For many homeowners, the front door is the calling card of the entire home. Beautiful and well-chosen finish front door outside - this is an important part in the design of the house, which should be paid attention to. Do not forget that you are doing such repairs, first of all, not for neighbors or other strangers, but for yourself and your family. That is why the decoration of the front door from the inside requires the same attention as the decoration of the street side.

Due to inexpediency, their number was limited, although they were usually placed in open places. The windows were closed either rectilinear or semicircular. Omega windows were an interesting Art Nouveau invention. Sometimes their shape was reduced to the shape of a heart or kidneys.

Windows were also mixed asymmetrically, sometimes doubled with a common or similar border. Window frames, like their shape, played a large decorative role. Their artistic staging gave a new look to older traditional windows whose shape was difficult to change. The frames were made of stone, plaster, gypsum or cement. Even the ceramic materials used for decoration. In the ornament you can find all the previously discussed decorations, with a predominance of plant motifs. Decorations were also applied to the framing elements, which were cut out, introducing details from the building's façade.

If the only argument why you do not do this work is that you are afraid to spend a large amount for the work of the master, then do not worry, because this work can be done by yourself. Thus, you will save some money and gain important experience that will be useful to you in the future. In this article you can read important information, as well as see photos and videos that will help you visually see what this work is about.

Options for finishing the front door inside the apartment

During Art Nouveau there was a rediscovery of stained glass. This decorative element, previously associated with churches, was also used in public buildings, houses and villas during the secession period. Doors are the link between the outside world and private space. In medieval cathedrals, they separated the space of the sacrum from the profane. In later years, they were a showcase, a sign of the refinement of their owners, so during the secession period they were more concerned about their appearance and decoration than in today's times.

Entrance door design options

In order to make a beautiful finish of the door leaf in our time, there is a fairly large variety of materials that differ not only in price, but also in other parameters, such as colors, material durability, type of construction, relief, resistance to mechanical and natural influences, and many others. I would also like to point out that the quality Decoration Materials doesn't have to be expensive. After all, practice shows that a beautiful door does not always have to be expensive. Some economical options for finishing the door leaf can be seen in the photo.

In addition to the designer, craftsmen of various trades such as masons and masons, wood carvers and masons took part in the project. In addition, other professors were needed to complete the work, making glazed doors often using stained glass, and artistic locks, in addition to the necessary hinges and locks, often included decorative fittings, signs and door handles, which had the effect of the final effect.

What's inside?

Depending on the era, the entrance doors were decorated with decorative portals and framing, architecturally distinct. In the case of Art Nouveau, attention is drawn to a multitude of solutions. From time to time they received a reference to a certain degree of historical style, but were modernized in the branch style. An example of this is a beautiful portal apartment building Wroclaw at st. Norwich, in which the doors are flanked by neo-Roman columns. A similar solution was used at Rappaport Palace in Łódź, but in Wrocław everything was added to a horseshoe, resulting in an omega omega.


When choosing a material for decoration, first of all, one should be guided by personal tastes and ideas. However, it is worthwhile to think everything over carefully, as by chance you can make a tasteless room out of your cute modest house, which can attract unnecessary attention.

This type of form is also visible in the building of the Cultural Center of Bydgoszcz. Exceptional extravagance is the entrance to the building on the corner of Sq. Polish army and trade fair in Bielsko-Biala, where the wine cellar was located. In addition to the omega frame, they were adorned with a full-length image of bundle-clad frogs in nonchalant poses, one smoking a pipe and wine-and-wine, while the other played with a mandolin.

In many cases different cutouts were lit above the doors, sometimes built as independent small windows with more or less ornate borders. It is often decorated with stained glass windows. In addition to the front door, internal doors were carefully designed, like those from former home for antelope care in Trzebychow. This is the work of the world famous artist Henry van de Velde, close to design in a modern sense. Their simple geometric forms without carving elements are an example of modern, at times, internal design thinking and can be a model for modern designers.

For example, if all interior doors are the same, you can think about how to somehow highlight the front door. Thus, the interior will have its own unique zest. In the event that you have a small entrance hall that you would like to visually expand, a mirrored door is possible. However, before you perform such a finish, consider all the pros and cons of this option. Of the pluses, you can highlight the fact that you will really achieve your goal, and the room will really be visually wider. Also a big plus will be that leaving the house, you can always see how you look. But do not forget that the mirror is an easily breaking material, fragments of which can injure you or someone from your family. The second disadvantage is that the mirror will be constantly rubbed, which is why the owners will have to wash it regularly.


Remember that when finishing the front door, do not forget about insulation, so that in winter you will have much less heat loss, and in the summer there will not be a large increase in temperature in the hallway.


Advice! When insulating the door leaf, lay the insulation on the inside, so the material will last much longer.

Finishing materials

The following materials can be used to finish both the inside and outside of the door:



Above, we have provided some of the most common ways you can spruce up your front door. wooden and iron door very easy to decorate. However, do not forget that the doorway also needs a competent finish. After all, a beautifully arranged door with inconspicuous or even openings requiring repair will look unfinished. In addition, such work can be done by hand.

Decoration of the doorway

Before you proceed directly to the finish itself, make sure that the doorway is sealed as much as possible. In order to prevent cold air from entering through the door slopes in winter, it is necessary to perform insulation with foam plastic or other insulation, or to perform high-quality plaster.


There are several options for finishing exterior door jambs, for example, we can distinguish such as:



Each of the above finishes has its own minor disadvantages and great advantages. For example, in the process of plastering slopes, you will have to make a cement-sand mortar, carefully glue the doors and protect the walls from substance ingress. Thus, you will have to work hard to make this work. However, the great advantage of this method is that you can easily apply almost any finish to this surface, ranging from ceramic tiles and ending with marble chips.


Finishing the threshold of the front door is as important a process as finishing doorways. With the proper execution of this work, you can achieve the best results, so that your home can change beyond recognition.


What options for finishing the door sill exist in our time? Very often the threshold of the front door is sealed with floor tiles. This option is convenient because the tile is reliable, beautiful, and also convenient when washing it from dirt. If desired, you can combine the tiles on the threshold with the tiles on the openings.

Outcome

A beautiful, warm and reliable front door is not a whim, but in some way a necessity that is easy to do with your own hands. However, remember that giving beautiful view the front door is only half the battle, because to complete the work it is necessary to make high-quality openings and a door sill.

The entrance to the house is the hallmark of your home, so the task of ennobling the doorway of the front door inevitably comes to the fore. It is necessary not only to tidy up the canvas itself, but also to take care of its framing and high-quality fittings. This can be done in different ways.

Upgrading the front door gives it an aesthetic and stylish look.

Painting

The easiest and most affordable method is the elements of the doorway using paint. Today it will not be difficult for you to choose the right shade, because the palette of coloring compositions of various brands and types is unusually wide. In addition, you have the opportunity to order the color you are interested in by mixing the base mass with the color scheme in certain proportions.

The following types of paint are best suited for use for such purposes:

  • Acrylic water-based. Thanks to water based they do not have an unpleasant odor, dry quickly and do not emit toxic substances in the future, in addition, acrylic components ensure color fastness.
  • Nitro paint. It is best to apply it outdoors with a spray gun, as it has a pungent odor and cannot be used indoors due to harmful fumes during drying, in the future it becomes quite safe and extremely resistant.
  • Oil. This type is used less frequently today, as there are more advanced samples, however, it is perfect for painting both metal and wooden doors.


The easiest way to decorate the front door is to paint

Apply the paint in several layers with a roller, sprayer or wide brush. The direction of the strokes alternates with each layer. Before re-applying, you need to wait for the previous one to dry completely.

You can create a design on the door using templates or acrylic paints and brushes.

Film pasting

If you do not want to spend time drying the canvas and airing the apartment, decorating the front door with a self-adhesive film is suitable for you. This material is widely used in many areas and allows you to decorate almost any surface in the shortest possible time.


Self-adhesive film can be absolutely any color

Self-adhesives differ in that this material has a sticky side protected by special paper. After removing it, you can easily fix the material on metal, wood, laminate, paint, etc.

In order to perform a similar design of your doorway, you must prepare the surface in advance. It should be well cleaned so that there are no tubercles and other irregularities on it. Cracks and chips are best covered with mastic. Immediately before gluing, remove dust from the doors and opening, and degrease the surface.

The cut film begins to be glued from the upper left corner. You need to peel off the substrate gradually. Self-adhesive is pressed against the door with a rubber roller or a soft spatula. Be sure to remove all bubbles.


The process of gluing the door with self-adhesive film

Wood and MDF

Another way to make a high-quality front door with your own hands is to use decorative overlays. This is true for the bases of any material. The most affordable is the use of thin wooden planks. They are recommended to be glued to the surface using a special composition. In the future, the wood will need to be further processed. In general, this can be done both before facing and after.


MDF is good for the front door

In order for the tree to retain its special structure and not deteriorate over time, it is necessary to impregnate it with water-repellent agents. The ideal option is stain. It will give the wood the desired natural shade and protect it from destruction. A layer of varnish is applied on top. If you do not like gloss, choose a matte and semi-gloss mixture.

An alternative to the design of doors and the opening as a whole is the use of ready-made MDF overlays. They are also fixed with glue or on the frame, if we are talking about slopes. Since the decorative coating can be in almost any color, you can ennoble the doorway of the front door in any style. It is very convenient and besides, such decoration of the opening looks very stylish and expensive.


With the help of MDF lining, you can qualitatively design a doorway

Other modern cladding

In addition to ready-made panels, you can create a similar coating using various modern materials for surface finishing. For example, it is possible to decorate entrance doors with such materials:

  • veneer;
  • ecoveneer;
  • plastic;
  • laminate;

It is recommended to apply such a lining to the surface by exposing it to warm air. At home, you can use a building hair dryer or a regular household hair dryer at maximum power. You need to act very carefully and quickly so as not to spoil the coating.


Decorating the front door with laminate

You can also glue the cladding plates with glue. Some types of materials contain hot-melt adhesive on the reverse side, which is activated when even slight heat is applied to it, for example, with an iron.

If you are afraid of not coping with the task and processing the area of ​​​​the doorway poorly, you can order a door finishing service from the masters.

Upholstery

Today, the method of creating soft upholstery for the door leaf is gradually fading into the background. However, it can be used to create quite an attractive look for a doorway. Upgrading a worn door with this method is a great way to hide all the imperfections of the canvas. In addition, you can additionally insulate it by laying a high-quality filler under the leatherette.

First you need to lay out the substrate and spread the insulation on the canvas over its entire area. On the sides, additional rollers can be fixed to create a tight vestibule. Surface upholstery is attached with glue or nails, if the base material allows it. You can imitate genuine leather upholstery and give your interior a feeling of warmth and luxury. Slopes can also be processed, but the thickness of the layer should not interfere with the movement of the canvas and narrow the opening.


With the help of upholstery, you can achieve not only comfort, but also insulation of the front door.

Slopes and opening

If we talk specifically about the doorway and slopes, here we can distinguish such popular solutions:

  • leveling with plaster with further painting;
  • applying textured plaster;
  • laying tiles, stone or mosaics;
  • soft upholstery;
  • installation of panels made of wood, MDF or plastic, etc.


Popular solutions for finishing the slopes of the front door

It is important to take into account that the thickness of the facing layer should not interfere with the movement of the canvas and narrow the opening relative to the calculated values.

How to ennoble the front door, first of all, you need to decide based on your financial capabilities and the overall style of the home. You also need to take care of replacing worn-out fittings and adjusting the hinged canvas.