Inflammation of the head treatment. Causes and treatment of redness on the head and foreskin of the penis in men

Inflammation of the penis, namely the head and foreskin, can happen to every man at any age. This disease is called balanoposthitis, it is a very common problem that can take you by surprise and complicate a person's life. Fortunately, the disease is successfully treated.

In contact with

What it is

Folds of skin that cover the head of the penis and the urethra from the outside serve to protect the penis from pollution and damage, as well as to ensure sexual activity.

That is why any inflammation of the foreskin in men is often perceived as an alarming situation that requires immediate resolution.

For the occurrence of balanoposthitis, two conditions are always necessary – presence of infection and weakened immune system. Pathogenic microbes can get on the skin of the penis either with urine through the opening of the urethra, or with blood and lymph from those organs in which they are constantly present (carious teeth, adenoids, etc.).

Among them are:

1. Causative agents of specific infectious diseases- sticks, gonococci, pale spirochetes, protozoa. Therefore, a patient with a diagnosis of trichomonas, tuberculous or syphilitic balanoposthitis is treated with the underlying disease in the first place.
2. Non-specific microbes- bacteria (staphylococcus, proteus, escherichia), herpes simplex and human papillomaviruses, as well as candida fungi, chlamydia, ureaplasma.

Advice! The acute form of the pathology almost always develops due to infection, and chronic inflammation of the foreskin in men is more often the result of prolonged irritating effects on the skin of the penis head, for example, with an increased concentration of sugar in the urine.

Causes and predisposing factors

For the development of the pathological process, only microbes are not enough, it is also necessary to have a violation of the natural balance of the microflora of the genital organs.

How to diagnose balanopastitis

Occurs with the following adverse circumstances:

• poor personal hygiene or the complete absence of such a man for a long time;
• microtrauma of the head and foreskin due to excessive cleanliness, frequent masturbation;
• allergic reactions to detergents, ointments, lubricants, etc.;
• chronic systemic diseases - hypothyroidism, metabolic syndrome, diabetes;
• the presence of phimosis (strong narrowing of the flesh);
• imbalance of hormones in the body of a man;
• pathology of the organs of the urinary system - urolithiasis, etc .;
• acquired immunodeficiencies that appeared after chemotherapy, fasting, radiation exposure, hypothermia, taking immunosuppressants, treatment with antibiotics or other drugs;
• HIV, cancer, cirrhosis of the liver, autoimmune inflammation (lupus, scleroderma).

With balanoposthitis in men treatment will be effective. after the elimination of common causes that weaken the body's resistance to microbes, and local factors that facilitate the penetration of infection into the external genital organs.

Forms and symptoms of the disease

The classification is based on certain signs, the main ones being the etiology (cause) and the course of the disease.

Symptoms of the disease

Such a division is important from a practical point of view, since for different types of inflammation of the foreskin in men, the treatment will also be different.

Bacterial balanitis and fasting

The causative agents of this disease are pyogenic microorganisms, more often it is strepto - and staphylococci. Inflammation runs quite hard o with severe intoxication (headache and muscle pain, fever, malaise). Against the background of an edematous and reddened head and skin of the flesh, pustules appear, in the absence of proper therapy, fibrous tissue grows here over time and the sensitivity of the penis decreases.

fungal form

Candidal balanoposthitis in men is the most common type of disease. Symptoms of inflammation appear when the body's defenses are weakened in the form of spots and hyperemia foreskin and glans, burning pain during emptying of the bladder and during intercourse, cheesy discharge and dirty white coating with a sour smell. In untreated cases, complications develop (urethritis, prostatitis). What is a fungal inflammation of the foreskin, many patients of the urologist know that they do not lead a completely correct lifestyle.

Viral infection

This form of the disease runs chronically, most often caused by the herpes simplex virus type 2, which is inside the cells until the person's immunity weakens for a number of reasons.

In the clinic, a rash in the form of a group of vesicles on a reddened background draws attention, the vesicles open after a few days, erosions and small sores form on the foreskin in men, then they dry out and become covered with crusts.

Characterized by itching and tingling on the skin of the head before the appearance of rashes, severe pain not only during sex and urination, but also at rest. Another cause of a viral disease may be HPV (human papillomavirus), while in the clinic it is not erosive balanoposthitis that is typical, but genital warts subject to surgical treatment.

Chlamydial variant

It is transmitted only with unprotected intercourse, and the infection passes to the skin of the head of the penis from the urethra. Symptoms of the disease- white discharge, pain and burning during the act of urination, the appearance of small foci of inflammation on the surface of the penis. Pathology is contagious therefore, in a patient diagnosed with chlamydial balanoposthitis, treatment should be carried out immediately in order to avoid the development of serious complications (, vesiculitis, etc.).

According to the nature of the flow, several varieties of balanoposthitis are distinguished.

acute form the disease proceeds in the following ways:

• catarrhal inflammation - there is redness and swelling of the head, friability of the foreskin;
• erosive balanoposthitis - tissue damage reaches the degree of erosion, which cause severe pain during sexual intercourse and urination, often accompanied by the development of phimosis and regional lymphadenitis;
• gangrenous process - severe purulent-necrotic inflammation with the formation of ulcers and areas of necrosis, the patient will have a fever and intoxication, the treatment is long.

How to treat the disease

Chronic illness lasts for years with alternating exacerbations and remissions, eventually being realized in one of two options:

• indurative process - wrinkling of the head of the penis occurs;
• ulcerative hypertrophic inflammation - long-term non-healing deep sores on the foreskin in men lead to cicatricial deformity organ.

General principles of treatment

To successfully get rid of the problem and improve the quality of life of the patient, you first need to establish the cause of its occurrence. With symptoms of inflammation of the glans penis you need to contact a urologist or andrologist. Before treating balanoposthitis in men, in a medical institution, the patient is usually offered do an examination:

• general clinical analysis of urine and peripheral blood;
• culture for bacteriuria and determination of sensitivity to antibacterial drugs;
• examination of scrapings from the urethra for specific infections (trichomoniasis,);
• PCR analysis for sexually transmitted diseases.

With a mild course of balanoposthitis home treatment usually enough for full recovery provided that the patient complies with all the recommendations of the doctor. The basis is local conservative therapy- these are lotions, baths, applications with ointments on the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe head of the penis. They always begin with a strict daily implementation of hygiene rules by a man. Be sure to make baths with a pink solution of potassium permanganate or furacilin, they can be alternated with decoctions of antiseptic plants (string, chamomile flowers, calendula, St. John's wort, oak bark). These procedures are carried out up to 5-6 times a day for 3-5 days. If necessary, ointment dressings are then applied, the choice of a drug for local treatment depends on the cause of the pathology. With a simple uncomplicated inflammation of the head and flesh, it sometimes happens good hygiene is enough.

Important! How to treat balanoposthitis, depending on the established etiology, the patient will be prompted by a specialist.

With candida diseases use different antifungal ointments and creams, for example, Clotrimazole, Nizoral, Terbinafine, Miconazole or others.

The drug is applied in a thin layer to the affected areas after washing (therapeutic bath) and drying. There are spray forms, for example, Lamisil, which irrigate the skin of the head of the penis for 2 seconds twice a day for a couple of weeks.

Fortunately, with candidal balanoposthitis in men treatment is successful In most cases.

Suppression of viral activity carried out by means based on Acyclovir, which are prescribed to the patient both topically in the form of creams and ointments on the head and foreskin, and inside. In addition, immunostimulating therapy with drugs is indicated only as prescribed by a doctor. The dose and duration of treatment for this disease is determined by the doctor.

Purulent diseases always require antibiotics. For example, Levomekol ointment with balanoposthitis has a pronounced antimicrobial effect due to Chloramphenicol (Levomycetin) which is part of it and has a regenerating (healing) effect due to another component Methyluracil. Dressings with this medicine are applied to the glans penis and foreskin at night every day for 5 days. There are other local antibacterial agents that are used as prescribed by a specialist.

Treatment of severe and chronic forms

How to treat balanoposthitis of mixed or unclear etiology?

Severe inflammatory process responds well to therapy combined medicines that have antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antiviral and antifungal effects - Triderm, Akriderm GK.

Ulcerative and erosive balanoposthitis is always treated not only with local remedies, but also with systemic drugs.

These are broad-spectrum antibiotics from the group of penicillins, cephalosporins (Ceftriaxone), fluoroquinolones (Ciprofloxacin), macrolides (Azithromycin).

With anaerobic flora, Metronidazole is effective. All drugs are selected according to the sensitivity of the detected pathogens. If necessary, the man undergoes a correction of the sugar level, relief of allergic reactions, symptoms of skin diseases, etc.

Important! In chronic inflammation or the presence of complications (paraphimosis, phimosis), self-treatment at home may be ineffective and even dangerous. In this case, they usually resort to circumcision (circumcision) of the foreskin.

Prevention of balanitis and fasting consists in the regular observance by a man of simple rules of personal hygiene. It is very important to sanitize all chronic foci in the body in time, use barrier contraception when having sexual relations with random people, play sports, eat right and give up bad habits. Only with this lifestyle you can not find out what it is balanoposthitis in men.

Video: Balanoposthitis in men: treatment, symptoms, causes, classification of the disease

Do not put off a visit to the urologist and engage in self-medication in order to avoid prolonging the inflammatory process and the occurrence of undesirable consequences. Proper and timely elimination of any problems in the intimate sphere is the key to a full life for every person.

In contact with

Inflammation of the foreskin- a process that occurs in the area of ​​​​the inner layer of the skin layers located in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe glans penis, causing inflammation of the epithelium.

An inflammatory process of this kind is called postitis.

Inflammation of the foreskin in men is a fairly common phenomenon that can affect the head of the penis or the tissue around it.

If untreated, complications are possible in the form of phimosis, impotence, decreased sensitivity of the glans penis and oncology.

Causes of inflammation of the foreskin

Most often, the causes of the inflammatory process occurring in the area of ​​the foreskin in a man can be diseases that occur in the organs of the urinary system: urethritis, inflammation of the testicle, balanitis. Isolated inflammation is quite rare.

In addition, the causes of fasting may be:

• non-compliance with personal hygiene;
• allergic reactions;
• excessive washing of the genitals with aggressive detergents that contribute to the destruction of the antimicrobial natural protection;
• the use of narrow, rubbing underwear made of synthetic fabrics;
• weakening of the immune system;
• inflammatory diseases of the urinary system or genital area;
• pathology of the penis of a congenital or acquired nature (balanitis, phimosis, strictures);
• frequent hypothermia;
• diabetes;
• regular sex with different women without the use of protective equipment (condoms), which can lead to the development of diseases of the genital organs (herpes, trichomonas);
• genital injury.

When the inflammatory process of the foreskin begins, the man begins to feel irritating sensations in the tissues of the glans penis. The process of inflammation is accompanied by a number of symptoms.

Symptoms of inflammation

Symptoms of the presence of an inflammatory process in the sensitive tissues of the foreskin can often be detected by visual examination, which are expressed in redness of the tissues, and can be felt at the initial stage of the inflammatory process.

Symptoms of inflammation can be:

• burning in the skin folds of the foreskin, itching, accompanied by pain;
• painful urination;
• swelling of the tissues that make up the foreskin;
• painful and extremely unpleasant sensations during intercourse;
• in the presence of phimosis, purulent discharge is possible.

Depending on the form of inflammation, the symptoms can be expressed as follows:

• with simple fasting - redness, itching;
• with an erosive form - swelling, ulcers in the area of ​​​​inflammation;
• with gangrenous edema - deep ulcers, fever, weakness, severe swelling of the foreskin.

In addition, with inflammation, constant irritation of the sensitive endings of the head of the penis appears, which causes its excitability.

Important! In the presence of discomfort and the appearance of redness in the epithelium of the foreskin or irritation of the tissues of the glans penis, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Timely access to a doctor contributes to the rapid cure of the disease with minimal complications.

Consequences

In the case when a man refuses treatment for fasting, complications can have serious consequences, up to cancer.

Even during fasting, phenomena such as:

• decrease in potency;
• the occurrence of ulcers and cracks on the penis;
• increase lymph nodes in the groin;
• decreased sensitivity of nerve endings in the tissues of the glans penis;
• with ulcers and dryness, a narrowing of the foreskin ring occurs;
• the inflammatory process can cause the development of urethritis, cystitis, inflammation of the vessels of the penis.

Refusal to treat postitis leads to gangrene of the genital organ and the development of oncology. However, treatment may be beneficial.

In the presence of diabetes, drugs are prescribed that stabilize the presence of sugar in the blood. When the cause of the inflammatory processes is an allergy, antiallergic drugs are prescribed. Sometimes it is necessary to conduct a course of vitamin therapy.

Surgery

Most often, when fasting is a consequence of the presence of phimosis, they resort to surgical intervention. In this case, circumcision is carried out, in which the head of the penis is exposed, and a favorable environment for the reproduction of bacteria is eliminated.

Complete amputation of the penis is carried out when the disease has an advanced stage and cannot be cured with drugs.

Treatment with folk remedies

At home, postitis therapy is possible at the first stages of the development of the inflammatory process. Baths or decoctions using herbs or topical compresses can give a positive result with repeated use.

However, if during the first days of self-treatment there is an increase in the area of ​​​​inflammation or the appearance of unpleasant symptoms, you should immediately contact a urologist.

Medicinal decoctions, compresses or baths made from natural ingredients most often do not cause an allergic reaction and have an antiseptic and antimicrobial effect.

Herbs that are used in their preparation: chamomile, sage, oak bark.

Important! Most often, medicinal decoctions are used for antibacterial therapy. A qualified specialist will help to identify and completely eliminate the cause of inflammation.

Self-medication can negatively affect the course of the inflammatory process and lead to complications, therefore, treatment with folk decoctions can have a positive trend as part of complex therapy and with the approval of a doctor.

Diet

When a man has fasting, important attention must be paid to nutrition. Foods rich in rutin, iodine, cyanine, vitamins A, B, C, E should be included in the diet. These elements help restore the epithelium of the foreskin tissue and fight the cause of the disease.

Foods to include in your diet	Should be excluded from fasting
fresh (exclusively) bread with bran; dairy products with a minimum fat content; fresh juices; chicken meat (boiled or stewed); meat of a young calf (boiled or stewed); fresh berries; fruits; legumes; cereals; greens (especially spinach, sorrel); vegetables; garlic.	sweet pastries; stale bread; marinades; fried and smoked food; White rice; beer; kvass; salty foods; sweet drinks, soda; canned food; fast food; frozen semi-finished products; dairy products containing preservatives.

Thus, products that contribute to the spread of fungal infection and viruses in the body should be excluded.

Prevention

Home preventive measure against inflammation of the foreskin in men are regular hygiene procedures.

They must be carried out using soft hygiene products.

In order to prevent inflammation, you should have sex with one partner.

Do not neglect to visit a urologist in the presence of any symptoms of the disease.

Conclusion

Thus, inflammation of the foreskin is a very common male disease, which can be triggered in most cases by insufficient hygiene of the penis.

Other authors

Balanoposthitis is a disease in which men have inflammation of the foreskin of the penis. The patient experiences a combination of unpleasant symptoms, including itching and pain. The intimate area of ​​the patient's life suffers from this, pain and a burning sensation occur during urination. This disease must be treated at the first symptoms, the sooner the diagnosis occurs and the therapy begins, the easier it will be to get rid of the problem.

There are a number of factors that can cause inflammation of the foreskin in men. Balanoposthitis can occur due to the following conditions:

1. Poor or excessive personal hygiene. The microflora can be disturbed both due to rare and too frequent washing of the penis. In view of these factors, favorable conditions arise for the vital activity of pathogenic microorganisms.
2. Diseases of the foreskin. This includes both congenital and acquired pathologies. Paraphimosis, phimosis, urethral strictures, etc. can lead to the occurrence of balanoposthitis.
3. Long-term wearing of low-quality, tight underwear leads to regular friction, which can cause cracks and damage to the penis, cause severe swelling.
4. Diseases genitourinary system organisms are often characterized by inflammation of the penis.
5. Unprotected sex. Promiscuous sex without the use of condoms can lead to STDs. In such cases, the patient may notice that the foreskin has become inflamed. Treatment in men must be carried out comprehensively.
6. Strong decrease in immunity. In such a situation, the likelihood of developing a disease increases dramatically.
7. Somatic diseases. Balanoposthitis often appears with psoriasis, diabetes etc.

Causes and symptoms of balanoposthitis

There are two types of causes leading to inflammation of the foreskin. Can be distinguished:

1. infectious factors. Pathogenic microorganisms, for example, chlamydia, gonococci, Trichomonas, HPV, genital herpes, etc., can cause the disease. In this case, not only inflammation occurs, but swelling and irritation occur, plaque, pus appear under the foreskin, burning and itching are observed . If the foreskin starts to hurt when opened, then pain is gradually added to this during intercourse and urination.
2. non-infectious causes. Inflammation can occur against the background of somatic diseases or in the form of an allergic reaction to a specific irritant. This may even be the natural lubrication of a partner that appears during sexual intimacy.

Regardless of the cause, there are common symptoms of balanoposthitis. These include:

• burning sensation, which then develops into pain;
• pain that occurs when probing the penis;
• fever, especially against the background of infectious diseases;
• nausea:
• headache;
• rash along the penis;
• frequent urge to urinate.

Diagnosis of pathology

In order to get rid of the disease as soon as possible, you need to consult a urologist at the first symptoms of the pathology. The doctor will conduct a detailed examination, and then take a swab from the head of the penis. To determine the cause of the disease, it will be necessary to undergo the following studies:

• analysis of fluid secreted from the urethra;
• testing for exclusion of syphilis;
• bacteriological culture.

Based on the diagnostic results, each patient is assigned an individual treatment regimen. Competent complex therapy is usually selected.

Treatment of inflammation

After the doctor makes a diagnosis, it is necessary to immediately begin treatment of balanoposthitis. To quickly eliminate all unpleasant symptoms, you must adhere to the following rules:

1. Sexual abstinence. During the period of treatment, it is necessary to observe sexual rest.
2. Careful hygiene. It is necessary to wash the genitals regularly, but soap should not be abused. This can disrupt the natural microflora.
3. Use of local preparations. Medicines intended for local therapy will help relieve inflammation and get rid of other unpleasant signs of the disease.
4. Reception of antiviral and antibacterial agents. Such drugs are prescribed individually if the disease was caused by the vital activity of pathogenic microorganisms.

If balanoposthitis was caused by an infectious disease, the permanent partner needs to visit a doctor for diagnosis and, if necessary, start treatment. Therapy for men may be as follows:

1. Medical. The doctor prescribes creams, ointments or solutions for topical use. Most often, these are anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agents. Glucocorticosteroid preparations are very popular. If the disease has arisen due to the vital activity of pathogenic microorganisms, then the patient is prescribed antifungal and antiviral agents.
2. Surgical. Surgical intervention is required extremely rarely and only with advanced diseases.
3. Unconventional. Folk remedies aimed at eliminating the symptoms of the disease. Such therapy is prescribed as an additional treatment, in combination with medications. In no case should you use homemade recipes without consulting a doctor. Patients can rarely make a correct diagnosis for themselves, there is a risk of simply confusing the symptoms of the disease with the initial signs of a serious pathology.

With proper therapy at the initial stage of the disease, the patient can be cured in just a few weeks. If the pathology has arisen due to exposure to pathogenic microorganisms, treatment will take a longer period. Usually, therapy is carried out for 1-3 months.

List of effective drugs

In pharmacies, you can find many different medicines aimed at relieving inflammatory processes in men. Depending on the course of the disease, the doctor may prescribe such drugs:

1. Anti-inflammatory drugs. These medicines include various antibacterial creams, ointments and solutions. If used correctly, they effectively eliminate the inflammatory process.
2. Painkillers. With their help, itching, burning and irritation are treated.
3. Recovery medicines. They have a wound healing, regenerating effect.
4. Antifungal and antimicrobial medicines. These funds are needed to suppress the effects of pathogenic microorganisms.

There are a number of drugs that are used most often. These drugs have long earned popularity and have proven themselves in the treatment of penile inflammation and similar unpleasant symptoms:

1. Zinc ointment. The drug has an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect. It is prescribed for inflammation caused by an infectious disease. Proper use of the product will eliminate swelling, redness and irritation.
2. Triderm. Combined medication, which includes glucocorticosteroids, antimycotics and antibiotics. The tool is effective even in severe stages of the disease. Triderm not only relieves the symptoms of the disease, but also eliminates the cause of the pathology.
3. Pimafucin. An ointment with an antifungal effect is prescribed for inflammation caused by the influence of pathogenic microorganisms. Gentle remedy that does not cause side effects.
4. Batrafen. A good drug, but it has maximum effectiveness only on early stage diseases. With timely use, it perfectly relieves irritation, burning and itching.
5. Dermozolon. The drug is used for the treatment of simple and erosive balanoposthitis, it is also effective in the treatment of viral and fungal infections. It has a powerful wound healing effect.
6. Fluconazole. This remedy is available in the form of ointment and tablets. In a short time, it relieves inflammation, burning, swelling, itching and irritation.
7. Levomekol. The drug in the form of a gel eliminates inflammation of a fungal and bacterial nature. This is an antibacterial agent, so recovery takes a short period of time.
8. Clotrimazole. Eliminates inflammation resulting from the vital activity of yeast fungi. With timely treatment, it relieves unpleasant symptoms in a short time.
9. Miramistin. The drug is produced in various forms, however, for the treatment of balanoposthitis, a remedy is used in the form of a solution. Effective for the treatment of a disease that has arisen against the background of some sexually transmitted pathologies.

Folk remedies

Home remedies are often used in conjunction with medications. The following recipes are the most popular:

1. Two teaspoons of soda should be mixed with 0.5 liters of warm water and used as a bath or rinse medicine. This remedy has a calming effect and eliminates the symptoms of the disease.
2. Chamomile is an excellent remedy for eliminating inflammation and getting rid of pathogenic microbes. Chamomile decoctions are used as baths. For a one-time use, you will need 1 tsp. dried flowers and 1 cup boiling water. The remedy must be infused for 15 minutes, after which the medicine should be filtered and cooled to a comfortable temperature.
3. Oak bark. A solution for baths is also made from this component. To prepare a decoction, you need 1 tbsp. l. chopped oak bark and 1 cup water. The ingredients must be put on fire and cook for 15 minutes over low heat. After this, the product should be filtered and cooled.
4. Sequence. The plant is used in folk medicine to get rid of viruses and bacteria. To prepare a solution, you need to take 1 tsp. succession, pour it with a glass of boiling water and leave to infuse for half an hour.

In order for the therapy to bring the fastest possible result, it is necessary to do baths 2-3 times a day. Procedures should be performed daily, without missing a single day.

Possible consequences

If you do not start treatment in a timely manner, the disease can develop into a neglected form. Against the background of balanoposthitis in a severe stage, the following conditions may develop:

• irritability, frequent mood swings;
• erection problems;
• decreased sensitivity of the head of the penis;
• apathy;
• the occurrence of cracks, sores and wounds on the genitals;
• violation of the natural microflora;
• pain during intercourse, when walking and urinating;
• the appearance of urethritis;
• the occurrence of purulent discharge.

Balanoposthitis is dangerous because if it is not treated in time, it can turn into chronic form. A neglected disease can provoke the oncology.

Prevention methods

Inflammation of the genital organs is easier to prevent than to cure. In order to prevent the disease, you must adhere to the following rules:

1. Change underwear 2 times a day. It is necessary to purchase men's underpants made of quality materials, they should be comfortable, not press when walking and not cause discomfort.
2. Every man is recommended to wash his penis at least 2 times a day. In this case, it is not necessary to use soap with each wash, this will disrupt the natural microflora.
3. It is best to have a permanent partner. If, due to certain circumstances, this cannot be done, you must always use a condom with every sexual contact.
4. At least once every six months, it is recommended to visit a urologist for a preventive examination. If a man has a permanent partner, she needs to go to the gynecologist every six months.

Balanoposthitis is a very unpleasant disease., however, it can be cured in a short time. The main thing to remember is that if any alarming symptoms appear, you should immediately consult a doctor. The doctor will diagnose, make the correct diagnosis, and also prescribe competent therapy. If the disease was detected at an early stage, it will be possible to get rid of it quickly and easily.

Treatment of inflammation of the foreskin requires an integrated approach and careful diagnosis. The first and most important step towards a successful recovery is to see a specialist. The doctor conducts a comprehensive diagnosis and a number of laboratory tests. The therapeutic course is prescribed only after the identification of the main causative agent of the inflammatory process.

General scheme for the treatment of balanoposthitis

Treatment of inflammation of the foreskin begins with a thorough diagnosis and identification of the causes that caused the inflammatory process. It can be a virus, a fungal infection or a violation of the microflora.

During treatment, you must adhere to the basic rules:

• Sexual rest. For the period of treatment, it is recommended to refrain from sexual intercourse.
• Correct and timely hygiene. It is important to observe the rules of hygiene of the genital organs.
• local treatment. Topical preparations are aimed at reducing inflammation of the glans penis and fighting local infectious agents.
• Antiviral and antibacterial therapy. The treatment regimen is selected based on the characteristics of a particular case.
• Treatment of both partners. With balanoposthitis caused by a fungal or viral infection, both partners should be treated at the same time. Otherwise, re-infection is possible.

The main methods of treating the disease include three directions.

It is based on anti-inflammatory and anti-infective tablets, ointments, solutions. Corticosteroid preparations of combined action have shown high efficiency in various forms of the disease.

If a yeast pathogen is detected, antifungal ointments and creams are applied. The anaerobic form of balanoposthitis requires the use of antibiotics. Also, in all cases, a course of drugs to increase immunity is recommended.

Surgical treatment

Surgical intervention is supposed in the form of excision of the foreskin. The operation is indicated in the case of a running inflammatory process, the formation of phimosis. In such a situation, independent attempts to open the glans penis can lead to the formation of microcracks, clamping of blood vessels and worsening the general situation.

Alternative medicine

The use of infusions of medicinal herbs is intended to relieve acute symptoms of the disease. Baths from decoctions of herbs and antiseptic preparations are prescribed in conjunction with drug therapy to increase its effectiveness and reduce treatment time.
In the case of uncomplicated pathology, the treatment of inflammation of the foreskin in men takes from 7 to 10 days. In situations where the causative agent of the inflammatory process is a sexually transmitted infection, treatment is lengthy. It can take from 1 to several months.

List of effective drugs

On this moment the pharmacy offers a wide selection of drugs for the treatment of inflammatory processes of the foreskin. Depending on the symptoms, the specialist prescribes Various types drugs:

• Anti-inflammatory drugs. They contain topical antibiotics and corticosteroids. Used only as directed by a doctor. Used in conjunction with other drugs.
• Painkillers. Designed to relieve local symptoms. Reduce burning, itching, irritation.
• Regenerating agents. The action of drugs is aimed at accelerating the process of tissue regeneration.
• Antimicrobial and antifungal drugs. Needed to suppress fungal infection.

Speaking about how to treat the inflammatory process, it is necessary to name a number of highly effective drugs.

The tool showed high efficiency in the inflammatory process caused by bacterial and fungal infection. The product contains a local antibiotic. Thanks to its action, the healing process is much faster. The use of Levomekol has been proven in a wide range of bacterial infections. The ointment has a bactericidal and anti-inflammatory effect.

Triderm

A complex remedy that contains antimycotics, corticosteroids and antibiotics. The drug is indicated for different types balanoposthitis. Its action is aimed at removing local symptoms and the main cause of the disease.

Batrafen

The drug is indicated for the inflammatory process caused by a fungal infection. Showed high efficiency at the initial stages of the disease.

Efficiency was shown not only by the drug in the form of tablets, but also by an ointment with the same active ingredient. The remedy is indicated for the fungal nature of the inflammatory process. It has a calming and anti-inflammatory effect. Reduces the severity of edema, relieves itching and burning.

Dermozolon

Specialists prescribe the drug in case of simple or erosive balanoposthitis. It is also effective for bacterial and fungal infections. The action of Dermozolon is aimed at accelerating the healing process of erosions, relieving inflammation, and reducing an allergic reaction.

Zinc ointment

The ointment is indicated for a disease caused by an infection. It has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory action. Reduces swelling, relieves redness, dries wet areas well.

clotrimazole

The main active ingredients are clotrimazole and methylparaben. Effective when the inflammatory process is caused by yeast fungi.

The drug is found in a pharmacy in various forms. It has an antimicrobial, soothing and anti-inflammatory effect. Often prescribed for balanoposthitis caused by sexually transmitted diseases. In the form of a solution, it is prescribed for baths and rinses.
Drugs Locasalen, Synthomycin ointment, Nizoral help to cure the inflammatory process,

Pimafucin

How to treat a disease is determined by a specialist depending on the main causes that caused the disease.

Features of alternative medicine

Treatment of balanoposthitis at home comes down to personal hygiene and the use of antiseptic solutions, the action of which will be aimed at relieving irritation and reducing the inflammatory process. Most effective means consider decoctions of oak bark, Chamomile, solutions of potassium permanganate, Furacilin, soda, Dioxidin. Herbal decoctions are used not only during the treatment of inflammation of the head and foreskin, but also in preventive purposes.

Oak bark

Used to prepare a decoction medicine which can be purchased at a pharmacy. Oak bark is dried and crushed to a powder. For 1 tablespoon of powder is 200 ml of water. The broth must be boiled for a quarter of an hour. After that, it is cooled and filtered. Apply in the form of rinses or baths at least 3 times a day.

Chamomile has antiseptic and soothing properties. It is used for baths and rinses. To prepare a decoction, you need 1 tablespoon of crushed Chamomile flowers and a glass of boiling water. The agent is brought to a boil and insisted for a quarter of an hour. Then cool and filter.

succession

The string has antibacterial and antiviral properties. For rinsing, a light decoction of the Series is prepared. To do this, 1 teaspoon of the plant is brewed into a glass of boiling water. Insist the remedy for half an hour.

Soda

Sodium bicarbonate is used to prepare baths. A distinctive feature of soda is the absence of allergic reactions. To prepare the bath, use 1-2 tablespoons of soda. The tool has a calming effect, relieves itching, irritation.

Potassium permanganate

Potassium permanganate has drying properties and antibacterial properties. Rinses and baths with potassium permanganate for inflammation of the foreskin are recommended to be used as often as possible. It is considered optimal to rinse the male penis with a remedy after each urination. To prepare the solution, take a glass of warm water and dry potassium permanganate. The solution is diluted to a light purple color. For each procedure I use a new tool.

The product has antiseptic properties. It is used for the preparation of medicinal baths. For 1-2 glasses of water, 1 ampoule of Dioxidin is required. The procedure is carried out for 5-10 minutes.

Furacilin

For the preparation of baths, a 0.02% solution is used. They thoroughly wash the head of the penis 2 times a day. The tool is used as an additional measure in the medical treatment of the disease.
Before using home recipes, it is recommended to consult with your doctor. Decoctions of medicinal herbs have shown high efficiency in the treatment of balanoposthitis in conjunction with drug therapy. A complete rejection of the use of medicines in favor of treating the disease at home can significantly worsen the patient's condition.

Prevention methods

Preventive measures are The best way avoid the appearance of an inflammatory process of the genital organs. Prevention of balanoposthitis implies compliance with a number of rules:

Personal hygiene

Rules of personal hygiene allow to exclude inflammatory processes of the foreskin. The genitals must be washed daily. Water procedures are carried out in the morning and in the evening. Experts recommend rinsing the genitals after intercourse. The concept of personal hygiene includes the use of clean underwear. It should be changed daily. When choosing underwear, preference should be given to natural fabrics and loose models.

Hygiene products

The use of antibacterial liquid soap with a dispenser is considered optimal. It may include soothing and anti-inflammatory herbs.

No promiscuity

It is considered optimal to have a permanent sexual partner. Promiscuous sex leads to the possible emergence of inflammatory processes and infectious diseases. If you change partners frequently, you should use a condom for contraception.

Regular visits to a specialist

To exclude inflammatory processes of the genital organs and other diseases, you should regularly undergo a medical examination. It is recommended that both partners visit a specialist. Diseases of the genital organs in a woman lead to problems in a man. The inflammatory process of the genital organs can occur with concomitant diseases, for example, with diabetes.

Have you already tried many remedies and nothing helped? These symptoms are familiar to you firsthand:

• sluggish erection;
• lack of desire;
• sexual dysfunction.

The only way is surgery? Wait, and don't act radically. It is POSSIBLE to increase the potency! Follow the link and find out how experts recommend treating...

Various infectious and inflammatory diseases of the penis, namely balanitis (inflammation of the head) and balanoposthitis (inflammation of the frenulum and foreskin) are quite common in men. Both of these ailments usually occur together. At the same time, balanoposthitis is diagnosed. This disease is the main reason why the frenulum on the head hurts. Pathology is treated in a variety of ways, ranging from traditional medicine and physiotherapy and ending with surgical circumcision of the foreskin. We will not only describe the causes and symptoms of the disease, but also tell you what to do if the frenulum on the head hurts.

Causes of pain and inflammation of the frenulum

If the bridle hurts in men, then among the reasons for this pathological process it is worth mentioning the following:

• non-compliance with the rules of intimate hygiene;
• various mechanical damage and injuries of the bridle;
• genital viral infections(herpes, papillomavirus).

The most common cause of inflammation of the frenulum of the penis is pathogenic microorganisms (viruses, bacteria and fungi). The provoking factors for the onset of the disease are:

• wearing tight and tight underwear that injures the delicate tissues of the organ;
• allergic dermatitis resulting from the use of certain means for intimate hygiene;
• an anatomically short frenulum will often be injured during intercourse, as a result of which infectious agents can penetrate microcracks;
• sometimes the frenulum hurts against the background of diabetes mellitus (at the same time, an increased concentration of sugar is observed in the urine, which serves as a favorable environment for the development of infection);
• with obesity, there are problems with metabolism, which causes a decrease in immunity;
• stress, overwork and hypothermia, chronic diseases, smoking and alcohol - all this leads to a weakening of the protective forces and the development of the inflammatory process.

What happens during inflammation?

Outwardly, inflammation of the frenulum manifests itself in the form of reddening of the skin, the formation of loose or dense whitish nodules or formations of a pale red hue. White or purulent discharge appears from under the foreskin.

The inflammatory process leads to the fact that during urination a man is worried about:

• itching and burning in the head of the penis;
• pain sensations;
• difficult urination.

Redness of the head and irritation of the frenulum are not the only symptoms of pathology. With the appearance of erosive processes, the organ will hurt more. Against the background of irritation, excitation increases, premature ejaculation and increased erection occur.

Sometimes inflammation of the frenulum of the foreskin leads to a continuous swelling of the organ, inflammation of the inguinal lymph nodes and the formation of cracks and phimosis. In especially severe cases, tissue necrosis of the organ occurs, accompanied by gangrene and general intoxication.

Medical treatment of inflammation

If the frenulum on the head is inflamed, drug treatment is selected depending on the cause of the disease:

1. If there are papillomas on the organ, Podophyllin ointment is prescribed to remove them. It is applied twice to the affected areas for three days. Then they take a break for four days and apply the ointment again. Duration of therapy - no more than 1.5 months.
2. To treat candidal balanoposthitis, Clotrimazole, Miconazole or Econazole ointments are prescribed. Means are applied to diseased areas twice a day for three days. With a strong inflammatory process, the hormonal hydrocortisone is additionally prescribed.
3. In diabetes mellitus and the chronic course of the pathology, the antifungal drug Fluconazole is necessarily used in complex therapy.
4. If a man has not only a red frenulum on the head, but also erosive processes have begun, the doctor will prescribe Metronidazole or Amoxicillin with clavulanic acid. They are taken three times a day. This treatment continues for a week. Clindamycin ointment is applied topically until symptoms disappear.
5. When determining the sensitivity of the infection that provoked the disease to certain antibacterial agents, other drugs may be prescribed, for example, Erythromycin.

Important! A good effect in the treatment of this pathology is achieved with the use of complex preparations. One of them is Akriderm ointment. It contains an antifungal component, an antibiotic and a corticosteroid. The ointment has an anti-inflammatory effect and is effective in the fight against staphylococci, streptococci and Trichomonas.

Physiotherapy

If a man’s frenulum hurts, then the doctor may prescribe physiotherapeutic methods of treatment. They have a tonic effect, eliminate pathogenic microorganisms and have an anti-inflammatory effect. With this pathology, the following procedures are used:

• electrophoresis with antibacterial agents;
• ozone therapy (in this case, the ozone-oxygen mixture is administered rectally);
• galvanization on the urethra;
• surface heating using magnetotherapy;
• laser treatment with the simultaneous use of topical preparations.

Thanks to physiotherapeutic procedures, it is possible to sanitize foci of chronic infection, improve blood microcirculation and relieve swelling of tissues.

Phytotherapy

At home, a man can treat this disease with the help of medicinal herbs and fees:

1. Fresh, washed and crushed plantain leaves are applied to the affected areas for ½ hour. Such compresses are repeated every four hours for a week.
2. A good anti-inflammatory agent is a decoction of oak bark. 30 grams of bark is poured with boiling water and boiled over a fire for 1/3 hour, then it is infused for an hour and filtered. The resulting product is used for baths and washings of the organ.
3. Peel off the fleshy leaves of aloe and apply them to the affected areas. It is advisable to take the old leaves of the plant, since they contain the most healing components. Before use, the cut leaf should lie down for 2-3 days in the refrigerator. Such compresses are done several times a day.
4. It helps well with balanoposthitis a compress from a mixture of St. John's wort, chamomile and sage. The listed herbs are mixed in equal amounts. 30 grams of the mixture is poured with half a liter of boiling water. After filtering, a compress is prepared, which is applied to the organ for a quarter of an hour.
5. With erosive processes, a compress of olive oil and calendula helps. To prepare it, 30-40 grams of the plant is poured with olive oil and insisted in the dark for a couple of weeks.

Advice! If you eat garlic, onion, ginger, cayenne pepper, then you will achieve the effect of natural antibiotics. However, they can be used only in the absence of contraindications from the gastrointestinal tract.

Prevention methods

For preventive purposes, it is useful to keep the genitals clean by washing them with warm water before going to bed and after each act of defecation. Also, do not wear tight and narrow underwear made of synthetic fabrics.

A man must cure all chronic sexual infections that weaken local immunity. It is useful to strengthen the body's defenses by eating right, playing sports. It is also important to give up bad habits.